Gum Treatment

Gum Treatment: What You Need to Know for Healthy Gums

Gum disease is one of the most common problems that threaten your dental health. Conditions such as gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) and periodontitis (advanced gum disease) can cause inflammation of the gum tissue, leading to tooth loss. Gum treatment covers a series of procedures used to prevent and treat such problems. In this article, you can find what you need to know about gum treatment, treatment methods, and tips for healthy gums.

Causes and Symptoms of Gum Disease

The most common cause of gum disease is inadequate attention to oral hygiene. Plaque and tartar accumulated on the tooth surfaces cause bacteria to multiply and cause inflammation in the gums. The main symptoms of gum disease are:

• Redness and Swelling: Redness and swelling of the gums are the first signs of inflammation.
• Bleeding: Bleeding gums while brushing or flossing is a major sign of gum disease.
• Bad Breath: Persistent and unpleasant bad breath may indicate gum problems.
• Receding gums: In advanced gum diseases, the gums begin to recede and the roots of the teeth become exposed.

Gum Treatment Methods

Treatment of gum disease varies depending on the severity and degree of progression of the disease. Here are common gum treatment methods:

1. Professional Cleaning: To prevent tartar and plaque formation, regular professional dental cleanings should be performed. The dentist maintains the health of the gums by removing plaque and tartar under the gum line.
2. Root Planing and Curettage: In patients with advanced gum disease, it may be necessary to clean the bacteria under the gums and remove the infected tissue. This process smooths the root surfaces, making it harder for bacteria to attach.
3. Drug Therapy: Depending on the severity of gum disease, medications such as antibiotics or antiseptic mouthwashes may be used.
4. Surgical intervention: In advanced cases of periodontitis, surgical intervention may be necessary. Gum flap surgery removes infected tissue and reshapes the gum tissue.

Tips for Maintaining Gum Health

Maintaining healthy gums is the most effective way to prevent tooth loss. Here are some tips to keep your gums healthy:

• Regular Brushing and Flossing: Brush your teeth at least twice a day and use dental floss to clean between your teeth.
• Balanced diet: Avoid sugary and acidic foods. A balanced diet helps maintain the health of your gums.
• Quit Smoking and Alcohol: Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption are the main causes of gum disease.
• Regular Dentist Check-ups: Visit your dentist regularly and have your gum health checked.

Gum health is an integral part of your overall dental health. Neglected gum problems can lead to serious consequences, including tooth loss. With regular checkups and proper care, you can keep your gums healthy and prevent tooth loss. Contact our clinic to learn more about gum treatment and health and make an appointment!